table tag
tr tag
th tag
td tag
tfoot tag
thead tag
tbody tag
TAG: caption
<caption> ... <caption>
The
caption
tag allows you to place a comment (caption) with a table. The caption does not appear inside the table, but rather it appears outside the table on either the top (default) or bottom. By default, the caption will be centered on the table. The
caption
tag must occur immediately after the
table
tag. You can only have one caption per table. The text that composes the caption can contain HTML tags and style sheet properties.
Note that the
table
tag has the
summary
attribute which is used with non-visual media such as braille and speech to provide information about a table.
The separate closing tag is mandatory.
Attributes and Events
class
dir
id
lang
onclick
ondblclick
onkeydown
onkeypress
onkeyup
onmousedown
onmousemove
onmouseout
onmouseover
onmouseup
style
title
This example demonstrates the basic table tags:
Code:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "DTD/xhtml-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="eng">
<head>
<title>DevGuru XHTML caption Tag Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<table width="80%" border="10" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="5" align="center">
<
caption
>
<b>How To Code A Table</b>
<br />
Use the caption tag to name the table and to provide useful information about the contents
<
/caption
>
<tr>
<th colspan'"2">Use the <b>th</b> tag to create the header which will display in bold</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width:50%">The <b>tr</b> tag creates the row</td>
<td style="width:50%">The <b>td</b> tag creates individual cells for each row</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width:50%">You should always use the closing tags</td>
<td style="width:50%">You can use a variety of XHTML tags inside the cell</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width:50%">The three new table tags are <b>tbody, tfoot,</b> and <b>thead</b></td>
<td style="width:50%">The <b>colspan</b> attribute allows you span more than one cell</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
Output:
How To Code A Table
Use the caption tag to name the table and to provide useful information about the contents
Use the
th
tag to create the header which will display in bold
The
tr
tag creates the row
The
td
tag creates individual cells for each row
You should always use the closing tags
You can use a variety of XHTML tags inside the cell
The three new table tags are
tbody, tfoot,
and
thead
Setting
colspan
allows you span more than one cell
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