head tag
a tag
TAG: base
<base>
Available in versions: 2.0, 3.2, 4.0
Browser compatibility: Explorer 4, 5 Netscape 4, 6
The
<base>
tag is used to define the base URL for the HTML document. This allows the use of relative URL addresses elsewhere in the document. Interestingly, this base URL does not have to be an absolute URL, but rather, it can be a relative URL.
Also, when a browser arrives from another site to your site via a link, you can use the
target
attribute of this tag to ensure that your site does not appear inside a frame or window of the previous site. In other words, your site will always appear as the top window.
The
base
tag must be placed between the opening and closing
head
tags.
There is no closing tag.
Core Attributes
none
Attributes
href
The
href
attribute is mandatory. It is used to define the base URL.
target
The
target
attribute specifies the default name of the frame or window in which all of the target pages should appear when a link is clicked on your site. However, this can be overridden by a
target
attribute that is inside an
a
tag. The four reserved names are
_blank, _parent, _self,
and
_top
.
In this example, the link in the
body
resolves to:
http://www.devguru.com/Technologies/HTML/quikref/html_index.html
Code:
<head>
<base href="http://www.devguru.com/">
</head>
<body>
<a href="../Technologies/HTML/quikref/html_index.html">HTML Index</a>
This code directs that your site always appears as the top window.
Code:
<head>
<base target="_top">
</head>
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